e-luam yeeb puas tuaj yeem ua rau pulmonary edema?

Tam sim no, kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb tsis tau lees paub tseeb tias e-luam yeeb ncaj qha ua rau pulmonary edema. Txawm li cas los xij, kev siv e-luam yeeb tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm pulmonary edema los ntawm kev ua rau lub ntsws o thiab cov ntaub so ntswg puas. Kev siv cov luam yeeb ntev ntev tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsws ua haujlwm tsis zoo, ua rau lub ntsws ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob thiab lwm yam kab mob, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm pulmonary edema.

Taw qhia rau e-luam yeeb
Cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob, ib qho khoom siv hluav taws xob tsim los ua cov txheej txheem kev haus luam yeeb ntawm cov luam yeeb, tab sis tsis cuam tshuam txog kev haus luam yeeb. Nws qhov tshwm sim tau ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb hauv kev haus luam yeeb, muab kev xaiv tshiab rau cov neeg nrhiav los hloov txoj kev haus luam yeeb ib txwm muaj. Qhov nrov ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tub ntxhais hluas, tau ua rau muaj kev sib tham dav dav txog kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem, kev tswj hwm txoj cai, thiab kev nyab xeeb.
Keeb kwm thiab kev loj hlob ntawm Electronic Cigarettes
Keeb kwm ntawm luam yeeb hluav taws xob tuaj yeem taug qab rov qab mus rau xyoo 2003, tsim los ntawm Suav kws muag tshuaj Han Li. Txij thaum ntawd los, cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob tau nrov nrov thoob ntiaj teb. Cov qauv luam yeeb hluav taws xob thaum ntxov yog qhov yooj yim, tab sis nrog kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis, cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob niaj hnub tau dhau los ua ntau thiab ntau haiv neeg. Niaj hnub nimno e-luam yeeb feem ntau muaj cov tshuab hluav taws xob uas tuaj yeem kho lub zog thiab tswj qhov kub kom tau raws li tus kheej xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv.
Lub ntsiab Cheebtsam thiab lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob
Cov luam yeeb hauv hluav taws xob feem ntau muaj peb ntu: roj teeb, atomizer (lossis cov khoom cua sov), thiab cov kua siv hluav taws xob. Cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob yog siv los ntawm cov roj teeb, thiab cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb thiab lub neej ntawm cov roj teeb sib txawv nyob ntawm hom thiab cov qauv, feem ntau cov roj teeb lithium rechargeable. Feem ntau hais lus, lub roj teeb muaj peev xwm ntawm e-luam yeeb nyob ntawm 250 txog 650 milliampere teev (mAh) thiab tuaj yeem txhawb nqa ob peb teev mus rau ib hnub ntawm kev siv.
Cov kua luam yeeb hauv hluav taws xob yog tsim los ntawm propylene glycol (PG), zaub glycerin (VG), cov ntsiab lus thiab xaiv nicotine. Qhov kev faib ua feem thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm e-luam yeeb kua sib txawv ntawm cov hom, cuam tshuam rau qhov concentration thiab saj ntawm cov pa luam yeeb. Thaum tus neeg siv inhales, lub atomizer ntawm e-luam yeeb heats cov kua e-luam yeeb, hloov mus rau hauv inhalable vapor.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ua haujlwm ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob yog ua raws li thev naus laus zis atomization. Lub roj teeb uas siv hluav taws xob cua sov ua kom cov hluav taws xob luam yeeb ua kua rau qhov kub ntawm li 200 txog 250 degrees Celsius, yog li tsim cov pa. Cov txheej txheem no tsis tas yuav combustion, yog li nws tsis tsim cov teeb meem xws li tar thiab carbon monoxide uas cov luam yeeb ib txwm muaj.
Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tshuab luam yeeb hluav taws xob, ntau hom thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob tau tshwm sim hauv khw kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv sib txawv. Piv txwv li, qee cov e-luam yeeb txhawb kev hloov kho lub zog, thiab cov neeg siv tuaj yeem kho qhov kub thiab qhov ntom ntom ntawm cov pa luam yeeb raws li lawv tus kheej nyiam. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tsim cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob tau nce siab rau kev txav mus los thiab kev zoo nkauj, nyiam cov neeg siv khoom ntau dua.
Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob rau lub ntsws noj qab haus huv
Raws li txoj kev haus luam yeeb tawm tshiab, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub ntsws yeej ib txwm yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb fawb txog kev kho mob thiab kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem. Tsis zoo li cov txheej txheem combustion ntawm cov luam yeeb ib txwm, e-luam yeeb ua kom muaj cua sov los ntawm cov kua, tab sis qhov no tsis txhais tau tias lawv tsis muaj mob rau lub ntsws.
Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb: Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob thiab Cov Kab Mob Pulmonary
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tau mob siab rau tshawb nrhiav kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob thiab cov kab mob ntsws. Cov kev tshawb fawb no qhia tias thaum e-luam yeeb txo qee qhov kev haus luam yeeb cuam tshuam txog kev noj qab haus huv, lawv tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntsws. Piv txwv li, qee qhov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias kev siv cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob ntsws, mob hawb pob, thiab kab mob ntsws ntev (COPD). Cov kev tshawb fawb no qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas qhov cuam tshuam ntev ntawm e-luam yeeb ntawm lub ntsws.
Qee cov khoom siv hauv cov kua siv hluav taws xob, xws li cov ntsiab lus thiab cov khoom ntxiv, tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws. Qee qhov xwm txheej, cov kev khaus khaus no txawm ua rau mob ntsws hnyav, xws li cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob lossis cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntsig txog lub ntsws (EVALI). Raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (CDC), txij li Lub Ob Hlis 2020, EVALI tau ua rau ntau txhiab tus neeg pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab ntau tus neeg tuag.
Muaj peev xwm ua tau ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob ua rau pulmonary edema
Tam sim no tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb pom tseeb tias e-luam yeeb ncaj qha ua rau pulmonary edema (pulmonary edema). Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev xav, kev siv e-luam yeeb tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub ntsws kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm ntau lub tswv yim, yog li ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm pulmonary edema. Ua ntej, qee yam tshuaj nyob rau hauv e-luam yeeb yuav ua rau lub ntsws o thiab cov ntaub so ntswg puas, uas yuav ua rau kom cov kua dej nkag mus rau hauv lub ntsws. Qhov thib ob, kev siv e-luam yeeb ntev ntev tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsws ua haujlwm tsis zoo, ua rau lub ntsws muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev kis kab mob thiab lwm yam kab mob, yog li ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm pulmonary edema.
Cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb thiab cov ntaub ntawv kho mob
Hauv kev tshawb nrhiav qhov cuam tshuam txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm e-luam yeeb, cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb thiab cov ntaub ntawv kho mob muab kev nkag siab tob txog lub ntsws ntawm cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb. Cov kev tshawb fawb thiab cov ntawv ceeb toom no qhia txog qhov muaj peev xwm txuas ntawm e-luam yeeb thiab ntau yam kab mob ntsws, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb ntawm e-luam yeeb.
Mob ntsws ntawm cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb
Lub ntsws mob ntawm cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb yog cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog kev siv ntau zaus, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo, thiab lwm yam. Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias cov neeg uas nquag siv e-luam yeeb yuav muaj kev mob ntsws, exacerbation. ntawm cov tsos mob hawb pob, thiab txo cov pa pauv efficiency. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv cov kua hluav taws xob luam yeeb uas muaj cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb xws li vitamin E acetate tau pom tias muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev mob ntsws (EVALI) cuam tshuam nrog cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob lossis cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob hauv Tebchaws Meskas, txij Lub Ob Hlis 2020, EVALI tau ua rau 2807 lub tsev kho mob thiab 68 tus neeg tuag.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov xwm txheej cuam tshuam hauv cov ntaub ntawv kho mob
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv kho mob, ntau yam mob ntsws ntsig txog kev siv e-luam yeeb tau raug kaw thiab tshuaj xyuas. Piv txwv li, qee cov ntawv ceeb toom qhia tias e-luam yeeb tuaj yeem ua rau "pob paj hlwb" (ib qho mob ntsws tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim los ntawm kev nqus cov tshuaj), txawm hais tias tus mob no tsawg heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias kev siv e-luam yeeb mus ntev yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob ntsws ntev (COPD). Cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb no qhia txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv e-luam yeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb mus sij hawm ntev.
Kev tiv thaiv thiab kev cuam tshuam
Thaum tshawb fawb txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm e-luam yeeb, ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb yog kom nkag siab tias yuav tiv thaiv thiab txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm e-luam yeeb. Qhov no suav nrog kev xaiv tus cwj pwm coj tus kheej thiab qib kev kawm txog kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem.
Cov txheej txheem los txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv cuam tshuam nrog e-luam yeeb
Txhawm rau txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv cuam tshuam nrog e-luam yeeb, qhov tseem ceeb yog kom nkag siab thiab siv txoj hauv kev siv kom raug thiab txais cov lus qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv. Ua ntej, xaiv cov khoom siv luam yeeb hluav taws xob nrog cov khoom tsim nyog yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov khoom siv luam yeeb hauv hluav taws xob uas yuav los ntawm cov khoom tsis zoo lossis cov kev tsis raug cai yuav muaj cov tshuaj tsis raug kuaj xyuas uas yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub ntsws tsis paub. Qhov thib ob, tsis txhob siv cov kua luam yeeb hluav taws xob uas muaj cov khoom siv ntxiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tu thiab tu cov khoom siv luam yeeb hauv hluav taws xob tsis tu ncua tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias nws txoj haujlwm zoo thiab txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv uas yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua tsis tiav.
Rau cov neeg uas xav txiav luam yeeb, e-luam yeeb tej zaum yuav yog ib qho kev hloov pauv, tab sis lub hom phiaj kawg yuav tsum tau txiav tawm tag nrho cov khoom luam yeeb thiab nicotine. Rau qhov no, nws muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab nrhiav kev pab cuam tawm tswv yim txog kev haus luam yeeb thiab kev txhawb nqa.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm txog kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem
Kev kawm txog kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv cuam tshuam nrog e-luam yeeb. Los ntawm kev kawm, tib neeg tuaj yeem nkag siab zoo dua qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm e-luam yeeb thiab txiav txim siab zoo dua. Cov tsev kawm ntawv, cov zej zog, thiab xov xwm yuav tsum muab cov ntaub ntawv raug thiab tshawb fawb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsom rau cov tub ntxhais hluas, vim lawv yog ib pab pawg tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb.
Tsoom fwv thiab cov koom haum saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem ua rau pej xeem paub txog kev phom sij ntawm e-luam yeeb los ntawm kev tshaj tawm cov lus qhia thiab cov cai. Piv txwv li, txhawb kev tsim qauv ntawm cov khoom siv luam yeeb hauv hluav taws xob, qhia txog cov khoom xyaw uas tso cai rau hauv cov kua siv hluav taws xob, thiab nce kev tswj hwm kev siv cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob los ntawm cov menyuam yaus.