Yuav ua li cas haus luam yeeb e-luam yeeb yam tsis ua rau lub ntsws puas?

Txhawm rau txo lub ntsws puas thaum haus luam yeeb e-luam yeeb, thawj kauj ruam yog xaiv cov kua e-luam yeeb nrog cov ntsiab lus nicotine qis. Thib ob, tswj qhov zaus thiab qhov tob ntawm kev nqus pa, nqus pa nqus thiab nqus pa maj mam kom tsis txhob nqus pa tob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, xyuam xim rau qhov kub thiab txias ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob, vim tias qhov kub thiab txias heev tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom tsis zoo. Kev saib xyuas kom raug thiab ntxuav cov khoom siv luam yeeb hluav taws xob kuj tseem ceeb heev los xyuas kom meej tias cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo.

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob
Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob
Cov luam yeeb hauv hluav taws xob, raws li cov khoom siv uas ua raws li kev haus luam yeeb ib txwm muaj, feem ntau suav nrog ntau yam tseem ceeb: roj teeb, cua sov (feem ntau hu ua atomizer), kua ntim ntim, thiab lub nozzle. Ntawm lawv, cov roj teeb yog lub zog hluav taws xob ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob, thiab cov khoom siv feem ntau yog lithium-ion roj teeb, vim lawv lub zog cia ceev thiab rov ua dua tshiab. Qhov loj thiab tsim ntawm e-luam yeeb yuav txawv, tab sis lub neej ntawm cov roj teeb lithium-ion feem ntau yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1 thiab 2 xyoos, uas yuav txawv nyob ntawm qhov zaus ntawm kev siv thiab kev saib xyuas.
Lub atomizer yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob, feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm cov hlau tsis kam thiab cov tub ntxhais paj rwb. Cov hlau tsis kam ua kom sov thaum siv los ntawm lub roj teeb, hloov cov kua nicotine kua rau hauv qhov nqus pa. Kev ua tau zoo, lub zog, thiab qhov zoo ntawm atomizers ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau cov neeg siv kev paub thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob. Hauv kev lag luam luam yeeb hluav taws xob, lub zog ntau ntawm atomizers feem ntau yog nruab nrab ntawm 10 thiab 30 watts, tab sis kuj tseem muaj ntau lub zog hluav taws xob, uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag 80 watts lossis siab dua.
Lub thawv ntim cov kua dej feem ntau yog lub thawv ua kua rov qab los yog lub thawv ntim ua kua uas siv tau pov tseg. Cov qauv tsim thiab cov khoom siv ntawm cov thawv no muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau tag nrho cov kev paub dhau los thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob. Qhov loj thiab tsim ntawm lub thawv txiav txim qhov kev txav mus los thiab lub neej ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob.
Lub tshuab ua haujlwm ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob
Cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm ntawm e-luam yeeb pib thaum tus neeg siv pib lub cuab yeej. Hauv cov khoom siv feem ntau, cov neeg siv yuav tsum qhib lub roj teeb los ntawm nias lub pob los yog nqus tau ncaj qha. Lub roj teeb muab tam sim no rau lub atomizer, cua sov cov hlau tsis kam mus rau kwv yees li 100 mus rau 250 degrees Celsius, uas yog txaus rau evaporate cov kua nicotine nyob rau hauv lub thawv cia.
Kev haus luam yeeb zoo thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob tau cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog roj teeb lub zog, atomizer efficiency, thiab cov kua nicotine zoo. Cov luam yeeb zoo hauv hluav taws xob feem ntau yog tsim los siv cov ntaub ntawv zoo thiab cov txheej txheem meej kom ntseeg tau tias cov pa luam yeeb ruaj khov thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Thiab cov txiaj ntsig no feem ntau txhais tau tias tus nqi siab dua. Piv txwv li, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nruab nrab mus rau siab kawg yuav raug nqi ntawm $ 100 thiab $ 500, nyob ntawm seb hom, nta, thiab tsim.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej. Ntxiv rau qhov muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai rau lub ntsws noj qab haus huv, lub neej ntev, tus nqi tu, thiab zaus ntawm kev hloov nebulizer kuj yog yam uas cov neeg siv yuav tsum xav txog. Qhov nruab nrab lifespan ntawm hluav taws xob vaporizers feem ntau yog 1 mus rau 3 lub hlis, nyob ntawm qhov zaus ntawm kev siv thiab kev saib xyuas. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nqi pheej yig ntawm cov kua nicotine tau nce ntxiv rau cov nqi ntawm kev siv cov luam yeeb mus ntev.
Lub peev xwm cuam tshuam ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob ntawm lub ntsws
Cov khoom tsis zoo hauv cov pa luam yeeb hluav taws xob
Txawm hais tias e-luam yeeb txo cov teeb meem ntawm kev haus luam yeeb hauv qee yam, lawv tsis muaj teeb meem. Cov pa luam yeeb hauv hluav taws xob muaj ntau yam teeb meem, xws li propylene glycol, glycerol, nicotine, thiab ntau yam khoom qab zib. Txawm hais tias cov khoom xyaw no feem ntau suav tias muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv cov khoom noj thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce, lawv cov khoom decomposition ntawm qhov kub thiab txias yuav ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau lub ntsws.
Propylene glycol thiab glycerol tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem sib txuas xws li formaldehyde thiab acetone thaum cua sov. Cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, xws li qhov muag thiab ua pa ua pa, mob taub hau, thiab kev tsis haum tshuaj, txawm tias muaj qhov tsis tshua muaj siab. Nicotine yog ib yam tshuaj uas paub tias yuav ua rau vasoconstriction thiab nce lub plawv dhia, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob plawv.
Kev tshawb fawb txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev siv e-luam yeeb thiab kab mob ntsws
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb tau tshawb fawb txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev siv e-luam yeeb thiab kab mob ntsws. Qee cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias kev siv cov luam yeeb ntev ntev yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob ntsws ntev (COPD), mob hawb pob, thiab lwm yam kab mob ua pa. Piv txwv li, ib txoj kev tshawb fawb luam tawm nyob rau hauv American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine tau qhia tias cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb pom tau tias muaj kev mob ntsws ntau dua thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm tes piv rau cov neeg tsis haus luam yeeb.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov kab mob hais saum toj no, tseem muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv hu ua hluav taws xob luam yeeb lossis haus luam yeeb ntsig txog kab mob ntsws (EVALI) uas tau tshwm sim rau pej xeem qhov muag. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (CDC) hauv Tebchaws Meskas, txij li Lub Ob Hlis 2020, muaj 2807 cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog EVALI cov neeg mob thiab 68 tus neeg tuag. Cov tsos mob ntawm EVALI muaj xws li ua pa nyuaj, mob hauv siab, thiab cov tsos mob ntawm plab hnyuv, feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev siv cov tshuaj ntxiv xws li vitamin E acetate.
Yuav ua li cas txo qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob rau lub ntsws
Xaiv cov e-luam yeeb uas muaj cov ntsiab lus nicotine qis dua
Xaiv e-luam yeeb nrog cov ntsiab lus nicotine qis dua yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los txo cov ntsws puas. Nicotine yog ib qho ua rau khaus khaus, thiab kev nqus ntawm nicotine ntau tsis tsuas yog ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem ua rau mob ua pa thiab mob ntsws. Txo kev noj cov nicotine tuaj yeem pab txo cov kev pheej hmoo no. Cov nicotine concentration ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob hauv kev lag luam yog los ntawm 0 milligrams ib milliliter mus txog 36 milligrams ib milliliter. Txhawm rau kom txo qis kev puas tsuaj rau lub ntsws, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los xaiv cov e-luam yeeb nrog cov nicotine ntau dua 6 milligrams ib milliliter.
Tswj qhov zaus thiab qhov tob ntawm kev haus luam yeeb
Kev tswj qhov zaus thiab qhov tob ntawm kev haus luam yeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb sib npaug. Kev nqus nqus nqus nqus ntau zaus ua rau muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov khoom tsis zoo hauv lub ntsws, yog li ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob ntsws. Nws raug pom zoo kom txo qhov zaus thiab qhov tob ntawm kev haus luam yeeb thaum siv e-luam yeeb. Piv txwv li, lub sijhawm ntawm txhua qhov nqus pa yuav tsum tswj tsis pub dhau 3 mus rau 5 vib nas this, thiab noj txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 20 zaug. Qhov no tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub ntsws raug rau cov khoom tsis zoo thiab txo qhov kev puas tsuaj.
Kev xav txog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm hluav taws xob luam yeeb kub ntawm lub ntsws
Kev tswj kub ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob kuj tseem ceeb heev. Cov cua kub ntau dua tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov tshuaj phem xws li formaldehyde thiab acetone. Qee cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias thaum qhov kub thiab txias ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob ntau tshaj 250 degrees Celsius, kev tso tawm cov khoom tsis zoo yuav nce ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, xaiv cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob uas muaj kev tswj xyuas qhov kub thiab txias ntawm qhov kev siv qis (xws li 200 txog 220 degrees Celsius) tuaj yeem pab txo qis kev puas tsuaj rau lub ntsws.
Cov Lus Qhia rau Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob Siv Hluav Taws Xob
Txoj kev haus luam yeeb kom raug
Txoj kev haus luam yeeb kom raug yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev siv cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob. Ua ntej, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nqus pa maj mam thiab tsis txhob nqus qhov tob, vim tias qhov nqus nqus nqus tuaj yeem ua rau muaj pa luam yeeb ntau dua thiab cov khoom tsis zoo nkag mus rau hauv lub ntsws, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev noj qab haus huv. Qhov thib ob, kev tswj lub sijhawm thiab zaus ntawm kev haus luam yeeb kuj tseem ceeb heev. Nws raug nquahu kom haus luam yeeb tsis pub ntau tshaj 3 mus rau 5 vib nas this txhua lub sijhawm, thiab tswj kom muaj kev haus luam yeeb ib nrab txhua hnub kom txo tau cov nicotine thiab lwm yam khoom tsis zoo.
Tuav thiab ntxuav cov khoom siv luam yeeb hauv hluav taws xob
Kev tuav thiab tu cov cuab yeej siv luam yeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb rau nws txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev pab lub neej. Nws raug nquahu kom tsis tu ncua ntxuav ntau yam ntawm cov luam yeeb hauv hluav taws xob, suav nrog cov atomizer, roj teeb, thiab cov khoom siv nozzle. Thaum ntxuav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv cov ntaub huv huv los yog cov cuab yeej ntxuav tshwj xeeb kom tsis txhob muaj cov khoom seem thiab plua plav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov xwm txheej ntawm lub roj teeb thiab lub tshuab atomizer yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua kom ntseeg tau tias lawv cov haujlwm ib txwm ua thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cua sov los yog xau, uas yuav ua rau txo qis kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob thiab txawm tias muaj kev phom sij. Lub roj teeb ntawm e-luam yeeb yuav tsum tau them thiab hloov raws li cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus qhia kom tswj tau qhov kev ua tau zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm e-luam yeeb.
Txheeb xyuas thiab zam cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb tsis zoo
Kev txheeb xyuas thiab zam cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb tsis zoo yog lwm qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb. Cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb tsis zoo yuav ua los ntawm cov khoom siv tsis zoo, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem yooj yim xws li xau, cua sov, lossis roj teeb tawg. Thaum yuav cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob thiab lawv cov khoom siv, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov npe nrov thiab cov kev muag khoom raug cai. Thaum ua ib qho kev yuav khoom, koj tuaj yeem xa mus rau cov khoom specifications, tsis, daim ntawv pov thawj zoo, thiab cov neeg siv tswv yim. Piv txwv li, kom ntseeg tau tias lub roj teeb muaj peev xwm ntawm e-luam yeeb thiab lub zog ntawm lub atomizer ua raws li cov khoom tshwj xeeb, feem ntau cov roj teeb muaj peev xwm yog 650 txog 3000 milliampere teev (mAh), thiab lub zog ntawm lub atomizer feem ntau yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 15 mus rau 100W (W). Kev nkag siab thiab nruj me ntsis ua raws li cov khoom siv cov lus qhia thiab cov txheej txheem kev nyab xeeb thaum siv e-luam yeeb tuaj yeem zam tau qhov kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev siv tsis raug lossis cov khoom tsis zoo.