Puas yog Vapes raug txwv hauv UK?

Cov vapes pov tseg tau raug txwv los ntawm txoj cai tshiab los pab tiv thaiv cov tub ntxhais hluas los ntawm kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj.
Cov kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tau hais tias yuav npaj los ua tom qab muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntau ntxiv tias cov tuam txhab lag luam tau tshaj tawm cov khoom lag luam hauv kev ntxias thiab muaj yeeb yuj los thov rau cov hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo.
Hauv tsab ntawv ceeb toom lub lim tiam no, The Telegraph tau lees tias tau pom cov pov thawj ntawm cov phiaj xwm txwv tsis pub siv cov vapes muag hauv khw, uas nws hais tias yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm rau pej xeem lub lim tiam tom ntej hauv kev tawm tsam los tiv thaiv UK cov menyuam yaus kev noj qab haus huv thiab txwv tsis pub muaj nicotine.
Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab Tshuab Michelle Donelan kuj tseem tsis lees paub rau pej xeem kom tsis lees paub cov lus xaiv.
Hauv kev xam phaj nrog Sky News, nws tau lees tias tsoomfwv tau "saib rau hauv" qhov txwv.
Nws hais tias: "Qhov no yog ib qho kev txhawj xeeb heev uas peb pom, ntawm cov menyuam yaus noj vaping uas tsis tau haus luam yeeb ua ntej, thiab nws yog qhov txaus ntshai heev rau lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv yog ib yam uas peb yuav tsum tau ua."
Nug tshwj xeeb seb puas siv tau vapes yuav raug txwv rau lub lim tiam tom ntej, nws tsuas hais tias: "Peb yuav tshaj tawm ntxiv txog qhov no."
Tab sis yuav ua li cas txiav npluav ua haujlwm thiab nws txhais tau li cas? Nov yog cov ntsiab lus raws li peb paub lawv txog tam sim no.
Vim li cas Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws xav txwv cov vapes pov tseg?
Qhov kev txav mus rau txwv tsis pub muaj yeeb yuj vapes tuaj tom qab kev thuam los ntawm cov kws paub txog kev noj qab haus huv thiab kws kho menyuam yaus.
Royal College of Paediatrics thiab Child Health yav dhau los tau hais kom txwv tsis pub siv cov vapes pov tseg raws li nws tau ceeb toom tias "cov tub ntxhais hluas vaping tau dhau los ua kis mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus".
Nws tau hu kom ua sai sai los tiv thaiv cov tub ntxhais hluas, hais tias cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo tias cov ntaub ntawv ntev ntev yog xav tau ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm vaping.
Nyuam qhuav pib lub hlis no, cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tshawb Fawb Hauv Tebchaws tau pom tias muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv vaping ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov hluas hauv tebchaws Askiv.
NHS cov ntaub ntawv tseem qhia txog qhov nce ntawm cov menyuam yaus mus pw hauv tsev kho mob vim vaping.
Plaub caug cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob hauv tebchaws Askiv xyoo tas los vim "kev cuam tshuam txog vaping", uas suav nrog kev puas ntsws ntsws lossis ua rau mob hawb pob, nce los ntawm 11 ob xyoos dhau los, NHS tau hais.
Thiab ib txoj kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau pom tias cov tub ntxhais hluas uas vape muaj ob zaug yuav tshaj tawm txog kev ntxhov siab ntev piv nrog cov phooj ywg uas tsis kam noj.
England tus thawj coj saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, xibfwb Sir Chris Whitty, tau hais yav dhau los: "Yog tias koj haus luam yeeb, vaping muaj kev nyab xeeb dua; yog tias koj tsis haus luam yeeb, tsis txhob vape; kev lag luam vapes rau menyuam yaus yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg."
Kuj tseem muaj kev hu xov tooj rau cov vapes pov tseg kom raug txwv los tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.
Cov pab pawg rov ua dua tshiab Cov Khoom Siv Focus tau hais tias tsib lab cov vapes pov tseg tau muab pov tseg txhua lub lim tiam.
Ntau tshaj li xya lab ib leeg siv vapes tau yuav txhua lub lim tiam hauv tebchaws Askiv - ob npaug ntawm tus nqi yuav xyoo 2022, nws tau hais tias, tab sis tsuas yog 17 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov tib neeg raug siv lawv cov vapes hauv khw lossis chaw rov ua dua tshiab.
Cov pab pawg tau ceeb toom tias vapes muaj tshuaj lom thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau ib puag ncig thiab tsiaj qus yog littered.
Qhov kev txav mus rau kev txwv tsis pub yuav raug tshaj tawm raws li kev sib tham los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv, uas tau saib tag nrho cov pov thawj muaj.
Leej twg siv cov vapes pov tseg?
Qhov feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas hauv London uas haus luam yeeb tau ib nrab hauv ntau dua kaum xyoo, cov duab tshiab tau qhia.
Kev soj ntsuam ua los ntawm Tus Qauv qhia tau hais tias tsuas yog 10.1 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov neeg hnub nyoog nruab nrab ntawm 18 thiab 24 tau haus luam yeeb tsis tu ncua hauv xyoo 2022 - poob ntawm 10.7 feem pua ​​​​ntawm daim duab qhia xyoo 2011, tab sis nws ntseeg tau tias cov naj npawb vaping tam sim no siab heev.
Londoners hauv pawg hnub nyoog yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws uas yuav haus luam yeeb ntawm ib cheeb tsam hauv tebchaws Askiv, raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm los ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tshawb Fawb Hauv Tebchaws (ONS). Cov txiv neej muaj feem ntau me ntsis (10.7 feem pua) haus luam yeeb dua poj niam (9.4 feem pua).
Thoob plaws txhua pawg hnub nyoog, tsuas yog 11.7 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov neeg Londoners tau hais tias lawv haus luam yeeb hauv xyoo 2022 - qhov poob ntawm 7.5 feem pua ​​​​hauv 12 xyoo. Qhov no tau qis dua lub teb chaws nruab nrab ntawm 12.9 feem pua.
DrJames Tucker, tus kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas cov ntaub ntawv rau kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm ONS, tau hais tias daim duab yog "raws li qhov txuas ntxiv mus rau kev txo qis hauv kev haus luam yeeb ntau xyoo dhau los".
Kev haus luam yeeb poob qis los ntawm kev nce siab ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas xaiv vape hloov.
Tag nrho ntawm 15.5 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov neeg Askiv hnub nyoog nruab nrab ntawm 16-24 tau txheeb xyuas tias yog cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb hauv 2022, piv nrog 11.1 feem pua ​​​​ntawm xyoo dhau los. Qhov kev nce no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb ntawm cov poj niam hauv pawg hnub nyoog, nrog rau plaub zaug dhia hauv vaping tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm 2021 thiab 2022. ONS tsis tau tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev siv e-luam yeeb hauv London tshwj xeeb.
Cov ntaub ntawv ONS tseem qhia txog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb thoob plaws hauv nroog London sib txawv, nrog rau ntau qhov chaw tsis txaus ntseeg pom tias muaj kev haus luam yeeb ntau dua li cov nroog muaj nyiaj ntau.